Risks of Low Blood Pressure

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When heart pumps the blood in arteries and in response to it arteries allow the blood flow to the body, the process is called blood pressure. High and low blood pressures are common problems found in most of the people. However, low blood pressure must be treated to avoid further health problems. Low blood pressure, also known as hypotension however involves less risk of diabetes or stroke. Compared to high blood pressure, risk of low blood pressure is less. According to research made, low blood pressure is not a disease but an abnormal physiological body condition. People are said to be not in danger if they have low blood pressure, moreover with less causes and symptoms no body organs are affected due to this problem.

Risks of Low Blood Pressure

Take a look at the causes and symptoms of low blood pressure. If you find any of these signs, immediately contact your doctor and take preventive measures against it.

Causes of Low Blood Pressure

  • Dehydration
  • Certain medications
  • Nutritional deficiency
  • Pregnancy
  • Heart attack
  • Endocrine problems
  • Failure of the adrenal gland
  • Faulty nutrition or malnutrition
  • Heart failure
  • Emotional instability
  • Excessive intake of alcohol
  • Loss of blood

Symptoms of Low blood Pressure

According to the study made on low blood pressure, it is said that the symptoms of hypotension are more related with the causes and not the effects of low blood pressure. You can confirm about this problem occurrence if you face problem while sitting or standing up. This issue is orthostatic hypotension. Sometimes, ignoring the symptoms can make the body disabled. Here are the symptoms of low blood pressure:

  • Dysuria
  • Pain in chest
  • High fever around 101°F or more
  • Depression
  • Breath shortness
  • Neck stiffness
  • Headaches
  • Lack of concentration
  • Heartbeat irregularity
  • Nausea
  • Fainting
  • Dysphasia
  • Fever higher than 101 °F (38.3 °C)
  • Foul-smelling urine
  • Lethargy
  • Severe upper pain in back
  • Sleep disturbances

Risk Factors of Low Blood Pressure

It has been noticed that many people suffer from low blood pressure problem. However, avoiding the causes and symptoms of low blood pressure can increase many health risks. Generally, the symptoms mentioned above occur only if proper attention is not paid on the problem. Other than this, risk like drop in the blood pressure below the normal range due to some medical events can happen. Some may find it difficult to get up quickly from the bed.

  • People who are more athletic or health conscious usually have low blood pressure problem and slow heart rate just like people who prefer to stay on a healthy heart diet or do not smoke or drink alcohol.
  • Due to low blood pressure, adequate blood fails to reach the brain resulting in dizziness and fainting.
  • If blood pressure falls suddenly, it can be dangerous. Even the single change of 20 mm Hg that is a drop from 110 systolic to 90 systolic results in dizziness and fainting. Other than these, chances of risk of uncontrolled bleeding, severe and allergic infections are also high.
  • If the problem of low BP goes on a long term basis, then function of kidney becomes slow due to which it fails to eliminate the waste in a good way.
  • If the problem of low blood pressure is severe, then you may have to deal with less oxygen. Proper nutrients will also not reach the organs. If enough blood does not reach the heart, then you may feel pain in the chest or get a heart attack.
  • Avoiding this problem can also cause failure of many body organs like liver, heart, kidney, brain and lungs resulting in instant death.

Make sure that you diagnose the low blood pressure problem and immediately visit your doctor as underlying causes of this problem directly affect your health. If there is no such underlying cause, then taking certain medicines will also get your BP at normal level.

The normal blood pressure of human being is 110/70 mm Hg. This is a good sign of cardiovascular health. It is advisable for athletes to maintain a low blood pressure. Risk of low blood pressure occurs due to a hidden problem. Low BP is more common in elders leading to less blood supply to brain and other necessary organs.