Child Dentistry In India
Health and Wellness » Dental Treatment »Child Dentistry In IndiaPediatric dentistry or pedodontics is the branch of dentistry that specializes in the oral care of children. Child dentistry is one of the most challenging aspects of dentistry as many a times it involves taking dental care of patients of very small age. During the growth phase of a child, specific approaches are required to guide the dental growth and development to avoid future dental problems. Child dentistry in India has advanced a lot like in other developed countries and all ultra modern equipments and facilities for dental care for kids is now available in India. A child dentist gives advice on how to make teeth strong by developing healthy eating habits and other ways that prevent tooth decay.
Common dental problems of children: There are several dental problems children face which needs the supervision of a child’s dentist.
- Decayed milk teeth.
- Unerrupted permanent teeth.
- Harmful habits like thumb sucking, teeth grinding etc.
- Crooked teeth.
- Fractured teeth.
- Nursing bottles decay.
- Cleft palate and cleft upper lip.
India Child dentistry (Pediatric dentistry)
Child dentistry manifests itself in following special procedures and materials and an emphasis on teaching preventive dental habits to children.
Baby bottle tooth decay (Nursing bottle caries): A child’s dental health is very delicate from an early stage. Baby tooth decay occurs when there is significant neglect. This is a dental condition where rapid decay of milk teeth occur in a child. It is caused by long exposure of child’s teeth to sugars present in milk or juice of the bottle. In extreme case of decay, child may suffer from long term disorders. A child dentist ensures that the child should get fluoride to prevent tooth decay and maintain the dental health..
Fluoride application: Children’s teeth are more susceptible to decay. Child dentistry suggests that if fluorides varnishes are applied at regular intervals, the tooth structure get strengthened. Not only permanent teeth but milk teeth are also benefited from fluoride treatment. Regular use of fluoride toughens the enamel making it difficult for acid to penetrate.
New materials in child dentistry: New materials have given more filling and repair options to a pediatric dentist. Besides silver, composite resin is also gaining popularity as a filling material.
Tooth crowns: In case of fracture, extensive decay or malformation of milk teeth, child dentistry have the solutions in the form of stainless steel crowns. Crowns maintain the teeth and prevent the decay from spreading.
Straightness of child’s teeth: Dental care for kids is an increasingly growing file with more and more parents being conscious of the dental health of their children. Nowadays orthodontic treatment begins earlier than it once did. Kids as young as age 7 sport corrective appliances. Due to advancement in child dentistry, old fashioned metal contraptions have been replaced by efficient plastic based materials.
Pit and fissures sealants: The chewing surface of teeth has depressions called pits and fissures, which is the site of trapping food and bacteria and hence the tooth decay. As a preventive measure child dentistry suggests the placement of pit and fissure sealant. Sealants are thin wash of resin and acts as a protective covering on the crevices of molars.
Child dentistry in India is a booming medical field. It now involves manipulation of teeth at younger age, as it is easier and more effective in the long run. Proper dental care of kids begin even before the appearance of first tooth.