Different Types of Respiratory Diseases

The respiratory system supplies oxygen to the body, which is the fuel for all the body's functioning. It removes toxic substances, eradicates carbon dioxide waste, maintains the body temperature and stabilizes the balance of blood acid-alkaline. There is an exchange between the carbon dioxide and oxygen. Respiratory systems involve voice box, nose, throat windpipe and lungs. There are different types of respiratory diseases which can be obstructive or restrictive lung diseases or respiratory tract infections. Some respiratory diseases can be harmful where you need treatment while some diseases also result to the death of the person. Other common diseases can be cold which is considered to be the minor illnesses that can be cured without causing any serious problems.

Symptoms of Different Types of Respiratory Diseases

Here is the list of signs that show different types of respiratory disease:

• Fatigue
• Breathe shortness on exertion
• Syncope
• Tachypnoea
• Loss of weight
• Breath shortness
• Chest pain
• Tachycardia
• Dyspnea

Different Types of Respiratory Diseases

The most common respiratory disease which is rare, but dangerous is asthma. This illness causes wheezing and breathing difficulty due to risk factors like dust, stress and other allergens. This illness is usually controlled with the help of some medicines and treatments like ventilators and inhalers.

Pulmonary fibrosis is another disease that is caused due to scarring of the lung tissue, which progresses over time. The lung damage can be due to many things like some medical condition, toxins, radiation in the environment, etc. Its sign can be breath shortness, weight loss, dry cough, joint aches, muscle and fatigue. For some individuals, such conditions can turn out to be severe while some can experience worst symptoms after many years. People with such case have an average life expectancy of two to five years.

The different type of respiratory system diseases due to infection from viruses are often mild and require supportive therapy like drinking lots of liquid or having rest. Most of the infections are usually contagious that get transferred from one person to another due to sneezing or coughing. Other respiratory diseases, however, can be sometimes threat to the community like swine flu or H1N1 virus flu caused due to H5N1 virus and other acute respiratory syndrome resulting due to the SARS corona virus.

Influenza is the acute respiratory tract infection, contagious due to one of the influenza viruses. Its symptoms can be coughs, fever and muscle aches, runny nose, sore throat, headaches, fatigue, diarrhea, cough and dizziness.

Another risk factor causing severe respiratory disorder is smoking. Its illness ranges from painful but curable chronic bronchitis to the fatal conditions like lung cancer. As per the research made, almost 90% of lung cancer deaths are due to smoking. Other than this it is also responsible for fatal diseases, at the same time increase the risk of respiratory infections and heart disease. Because of its injurious and killing effects, many doctors suggest to quit or avoid or better yet, not to start smoking at all.

Bronchiolitus is an inflammation of the bronchi, which are the large airways located inside the lungs. The inflammation affects these passages by making them increase the mucus production which is thick and yellow in color, which is then coughed up.

Treatment for Different Types of Respiratory Diseases

Treatment depends on the particular disease, the patient and how severe the disease is. The best way to avoid these kind of diseases is regular exercise and healthy diet with full of nutrition. This can definitely prevent and treat respiratory disease. Vaccination can also prevent some respiratory diseases. These are some of the respiratory problems that have risen nowadays, and treating such problems range as per the severity of the disease present, along with the health condition of the person who is affected. There are many other things that you can do to avoid respiratory illnesses. Consulting your doctor is the best way to know.