What is Artificial Respiration?
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Most of the people do not know what is artificial respiration? Artificial respiration means applying some method to provide air to the person or breathing for them. There are various natural methods for doing artificial respiration like blowing air in a person’s mouth while carrying cardiopulmonary resuscitation. There are also mechanical and hand operated ways to give breaths for the needed person if the person is not capable to breathe on his/her own or cannot breathe sufficiently.
When our human body does not get the right amount of oxygen due to insufficient or lack of breathing, then due to this the brain cells in the human body starts deteriorating rapidly. They are totally dependent on the constant supply of oxygen to stay alive. This is the reason why artificial respiration is important under many circumstances. To preserve the brain cells and to prevent tissue death, it is essential to provide a constant supply of oxygen. If there is no constant supply of oxygen, it can lead to death.
What is Artificial Respiration?
Artificial respiration is a part of the protocol for carrying out the cardiopulmonary resuscitation, making it a necessary skill for the first aid. In some of the situations, artificial respiration is performed separately. The artificial performance is now limited in most of the protocols to the health professionals. Some of the first aid providers are advised to give full CPR when the patient cannot breathe properly.
Artificial Respiration is of Five Types:
Mouth to Mouth Respiration
Mouth to mouth respiration is given when the casualty’s mouth is sealed by the rescuer with his or her mouth and he/she breathes into the airways through the mouth. This helps the person to breathe air.
Mouth to Nose Respiration
If there are any facial injuries and the person is not able to breathe, the rescuer closes the casualty’s mouth and seals the nose with his or her mouth and then breathes gently. He/she then releases the casualty’s jaw in order to allow exhalation.
Mouth to Nose and Mouth Respiration
This is followed with small children where the rescuer’s mouth can cover and seal the child’s mouth and nose.
Mouth to Stoma Respiration
This technique is used for resuscitating a casualty who is fitted with a stoma from a pipe like device which is fitted into the throat which has an opening in the neck. These devices are encountered as the casualty is in a high risk group due to the previous respiratory and all cardiac problems. The rescuer breathes with the help of a stoma directly into the airways. This is the most effective method for respiration. This method is usually carried by experts.
Mouth to Mask Respiration
Mouth to mask respiration is the most desirable method to get employed by the rescuer as a means to get rid of all the possible cross infections. Masks are available in all the various configurations, their uses are similar. While providing breathing, the mask is fitted over the casualty’s nose and mouth. The rescuer delivers breath through the aperture or valve. This avoids direct contact with the casualty’s mouth.
Procedure and Care for Artificial Respiration
- While providing respiration, make sure the airway is clear. You can carry out this by looking into the throat and mouth and by removing any obstruction present whether it is solid or liquid.
- You need to check the patient’s chest and test the air in front of his mouth and nose with fingers for any signs of breathing. Check the wrist for pulse. If the victim is not able to breathe due to drowning, chemical fumes or any electric shock or any other such cause but the heart is still beating, you can then apply mouth to mouth breathing.
- Lay the victim on his back and wipe out the matter out of his mouth with the help of your fingers. Place one of your hands under his neck and lift up the neck and tilt the head back partially. Pull the chin upwards and place your mouth firmly on the victim’s open mouth. Now blow hard to make his chest rise. This will provide with sufficient air for breathing. Check the sound of the exhaled air and repeat the blowing effect.
This is the answer for those who did not know what is artificial respiration? Follow these steps and you can save a human life.